This issue was raised on Meta StackOverflow earlierraised on Meta StackOverflow earlier.
We don't usually require sticky IPs (in particular once you're logged in it shouldn't be an issue), but if during the process of logging in your IP address changes, that's extremely fishy, and that's why we bail out.
So essentially this happens if/when your IP address changes during the login process and this is probably an issue at your ISP level.